HomeMy WebLinkAbout2100-25 FireCOUNTY OF NEWELL IN THE PROVINCE OF ALBERTA BYLAW NO. 2100-25 A BYLAW OF THE COUNTY OF NEWELL, IN THE PROVINCE OF ALBERTA, FOR THE PREVENTION OR EXTINGUISHING OF FIRES, FOR THE SAFETY, HEALTH AND WELFARE OF PEOPLE AND THE PROTECTION OF PEOPLE AND PROPERTY FROM INJURY OR DESTRUCTION BY FIRE. WHEREAS Sections 7, 8 and 9 of the Municipal Government Act. RSA 2000 c. M-26 provide that Council may pass bylaws for the safety, health & welfare of people and the protection of people and property; and WHEREAS the Forest and Prairie Protection Act, RSA 2000 c. F-19 grants powers and responsibilities to the County of Newell; and WHEREAS the Council of the County of Newell pursuant to the powers and responsibilities granted to it pursuant to the Municipal Government Act and the Forest and Prairie Protection Act wishes to provide for the prevention, regulation and control of the lighting of Fires within the County of Newell and for the safety, health and welfare of people and the protection of people and property from damage or destruction by Fire on the terms hereinafter provided; NOW THEREFORE, the Council of the County of Newell in Council duly assembled enacts as follows: 1. This Bylaw may be cited as "the Fire Bylaw". 2. Definitions 2.1. "Apparatus" shall mean any vehicle, machinery, or device for Firefighting, as well as any vehicle used for transporting Firefighters or supplies; 2.2. "Approved Debris" means those materials permitted to be burned in accordance with Legislation, Statutes and Bylaws written to protect and enhance the environment, and shall include but are not limited to materials described as: 2.2.1. straw and stubble; 2.2.2. grass and weeds; 2.2.3. dead and dried leaves and tree pruning's; 2.2.4. brush and fallen trees on newly cleared land or associated logging operations; 2.2.5. used power and telephone poles that do not contain preservatives; 2.2.6. wood material from the construction or demolition of buildings which does not contain wood preservatives; and, 2.2.7. household solid waste materials (excluding Prohibited Debris). Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 2 2.3. "Burn Barrel" means a fireproof container (including metal barrels with the top removed, manufactured metal incinerators, or other fireproof unit) intended to contain Fires that are intentionally ignited to convert Approved Debris only into light weight ash for disposal through other means; 2.4. "Controlled Burn" shall mean a Fire for which a Fire Permit has been or will be issued and is intended to be deliberately ignited as a method of cleaning up Approved Debris, and where measures have been taken to ensure the Fire is contained and will only burn the intended debris and the immediate area where the debris is located; 2.5. "Council" shall mean the Council of the County of Newell; 2.6. "County" shall mean the County of Newell; 2.7. "Department" shall mean all Fire Departments authorized to provide services within the boundaries of the County of Newell; 2.8. "Equipment" shall mean any tools, contrivances, devices or materials used by the Department to combat an Incident; 2.9. "Fire" shall mean any flames resulting from the burning of humus, mulch, bales, ditches, stubble, fallen trees, cut trees, leaves, tree pruning's, weeds, garden waste, wood or wood products, soil, farm produce, brush, grass, feed, straw, hay, coal, or any material from a building, structure, machine, vehicle, Recreational Fire Pit, or Burn Barrel; 2.10. "Fire Break" shall mean an obstacle to the spread of Fire, such as a strip of open land; 2.11. "Fire Chief" shall mean the individual appointed as Chief Officer of a Fire Department authorized to provide services within the County of Newell; 2.12. "Fire Guardian" shall mean a person named or appointed as Fire Guardian pursuant to the Forest and Prairie Protection Act. Fire Chiefs shall be appointed as Fire Guardians for the purpose of this Bylaw; 2.13. "Fire Permit" shall mean a permit issued by an appointed Fire Guardian pursuant to the Forest and Prairie Protection Act, or this Bylaw, or both, allowing for the ignition of a Controlled Burn, within the County; 2.14. "Fire Protection" shall mean all aspects of fire safety, including but not limited to: fire prevention, firefighting or suppression, pre-fire planning, public education and information, training or other staff development, and advising; 2.15. "Fireworks" means a device (regardless of rating or type) containing gunpowder and other combustible chemicals that cause an explosion when ignited and are typically used for visual and auditory effects in conjunction with celebrations; 2.16. "Growth Hamlet" shall mean the hamlets of Lake Newell Resort, Rolling Hills, Scandia and Tilley. Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 3 2.17. "Incident" shall mean a Fire or situation where an explosion is imminent or any other situation where there is a danger, possible danger to life or property, or both, and to which the Department has responded; 2.18. "Legislation" means all applicable Federal, Provincial and County Legislation, regulations, Bylaws, guidelines and policies, including but not limited to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) where referenced in an Act, Safety Codes Act, RSA 2000 Chapter S-1 and its regulations, Occupational Health & Safety Act RSA 2000 Chapter 0-2 and its regulations, and the Work Safe Alberta Bulletin "A Code of Practice for Firefighters", the Workers Compensation Board Legislation, and the County Policies; 2.19. "Member" means any person serving as a Member of the County's Fire and Emergency Services and includes Members of any of the Fire Departments authorized to provide service within the County of Newell; 2.20. "Owner/Occupanf' means the person who has care and control or power of authority or can exercise power and authority over a building as defined in the Alberta Fire Code or the person who is registered under the Land Titles Act as Owner of the property; 2.21. "Peace Officer" shall mean an individual appointed by the Solicitor General of Alberta, or Bylaw Enforcement Officer appointed by the Council of the County of Newell, or a Member of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police; 2.22. "Prohibited Debris" means any material that, when burned, will result in the release to the atmosphere of dense smoke, offensive odours or toxic air contaminants in accordance with Federal or Provincial Legislation, statutes and Municipal Bylaws written to protect and enhance the environment, and shall include but not limited to materials described as: 2.22.1. preserved wood; 2.22.2. material from automobile bodies and tires; 2.22.3. rubber; 2.22.4. plastic (i.e. ABS, PVC piping); 2.22.5. used oil and other petroleum-based products (i.e., Styrofoam); 2.22.6. manure; 2.22.7. pathological waste; 2.22.8. asphalt shingles; and, 2.22.9. any other materials described as prohibited from burning or incineration under any Legislation, act or regulation, including the Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act, RSA 2000, c. E- 12 and amendments thereto; 2.23. "Recreational Fire Pit" shall mean a non-combustible device constructed in Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 4 accordance with Schedule "A" attached and used for recreational burning of seasoned dried wood only; 2.24. "Regional Fire Chief" shall mean the person authorized by the County of Newell to fill that position. The County herein reserves the right to change the formal title name from time to time. Such revisions will not require an amendment to the Bylaw; 2.25. "Regional Fire Department Official" shall mean staff employed or contracted by the County of Newell and assigned management or administrative responsibilities for the Fire and Emergency Services Function or the Emergency Management and Emergency Planning Function; 2.26. "Responsible Person" shall mean a person at least sixteen (16) years of age that is competent to be in a supervision role. 2.27. "Running Fire" shall mean a Fire burning without being under the proper control of any person; 2.28. "Sufficient Precautions" shall mean such general Fire precautions as may reasonably be required by the circumstances of the situation to ensure that the premises or lands are safe and that a suitable and sufficient assessment of the risks involved have been undertaken; 2.29. "Violation Tickef' shall mean a ticket issued for an offense committed against any of the provisions of this Bylaw or the Forest and Prairie Protection Act, RSA 2000 c. F-19 and shall be in the form prescribed by the Provincial Offences Procedure Act, RSA 2000 c. P-34. 3. Fire Services 3.1. While on scene at an Incident, all Members shall report unsafe conditions to their Fire Chief and endeavor to address the unsafe conditions; 3.2. Regional Fire Department Officials and Members are responsible for carrying out assigned duties, obligations and responsibilities and which without limiting the generality of the foregoing, may include: 3.2.1. preserving life, property, and protecting persons and property from injury or destruction by Fire; 3.2.2. preventing and extinguishing Fires; 3.2.3. providing rescue and related emergency services; 3.2.4. preventing prairie or Running Fires and enforcing the provisions of the Forest and Prairie Protection Act; 3.2.5. preventing, combating and controlling Incidents; 3.2.6. controlling and mitigating Incidents involving dangerous goods. Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 5 3.2.7. operating Apparatus and emergency Equipment for extinguishing Fires and preserving life, property and environment; 3.2.8. investigating the cause of Fires as applicable; and, 3.2.9. carrying out preventative inspections and patrols. 4. Regional Fire Chief 4.1. The Regional Fire Chief shall support and implement the provision and integration of emergency services pursuant to this Bylaw; 4.2. For all Incidents that occur within the jurisdictional boundaries for the County, the Regional Fire Chief or designate may, after assessing the situation, take command of the Incident. Upon doing so, the Regional Fire Chief has the authority which the Bylaw grants to a Fire Chief. 5. Fire Chief 5.1. The Fire Chief shall perform and carry out such duties and responsibilities pursuant to any Act or this Bylaw; 5.2. The Fire Chief, or in their absence, the most senior Member present (hereinafter referred to as the "Member in Charge") shall have control, direction and management of any Department Apparatus, Equipment or manpower, assigned to an Incident and shall continue to act in that capacity until relieved by the Regional Fire Chief or their designate; 5.3. The Fire Chief, or designated Member in Charge may, at an Incident, at their discretion, establish perimeters and keep persons from entering the area within the prescribed perimeter; 5.4. The Fire Chief or designated Member in Charge may request a Community Peace Officer or RCMP officer to enforce restrictions on individuals entering the perimeter established for emergency purposes; 5.5. After first consulting with the Regional Fire Chief or their designate, the Fire Chief, or any other Member in charge at an Incident, is empowered to cause a building, structure or thing to be pulled down, demolished or otherwise removed and prepare a Fire Break on any adjacent lands, if he or she deems it necessary, to prevent the spread of Fire to other buildings, structures, lands or things; 5.6. A Fire Chief, or any other Member delegated by the Fire Chief, may, without a warrant, enter any land and premises, except a private dwelling house, for the purpose of discharging his duties under this Bylaw. 5.7. A Fire Chief, or any other Member delegated by the Fire Chief, may, without a warrant, enter a private dwelling house that is on Fire and proceed to fight the Fire. Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 6 6. Fire Guardians 6.1. Each year before the 1st day of April, Council shall appoint a sufficient number of Fire Guardians to enforce the provisions of the Forest and Prairie Protection Act and this Bylaw within the boundaries of the County. All Fire Chiefs shall be appointed Fire Guardians; 6.2. Each Fire Guardian shall have the authority and power to: 6.2.1. delegate the authority to issue Fire Permits to another Member for the purpose of this bylaw; 6.2.2. issue a Fire Permit in respect of any land within the County; 6.2.3. issue a Fire Permit with standard and pre-determined Fire Permit conditions together with any additional conditions imposed upon the applicant which the Fire Guardian considers appropriate; 6.2.4. may suspend or cancel at any time a Fire Permit and, on receiving notice of the suspension or cancellation, the person concerned shall immediately extinguish any Fire set pursuant to their permit; 6.2.5. direct the operations of extinguishing or controlling the Fire or operations to preserve life and property; 6.2.6. enforce the provisions of the Forest and Prairie Protection Act and this Bylaw within the boundaries of the County. 7. Permits 7.1. An application for a Fire Permit for a Controlled Burn or Fireworks shall be submitted to a Fire Guardian. The Fire Guardian shall receive and consider the application and after having done so he or she may, in their absolute discretion, either issue or refuse to issue a Fire Permit; 7.2. To reduce the risk of Burn Barrel Fires spreading to other combustible materials, the placement and use of Burn Barrels are required to comply with the Standards outlined in Schedule "C" of this Bylaw; 7.3. To reduce risks associated with the use of Low Hazard Fireworks (Class F1), conditions for their use are outlined in Schedule "C". This bylaw does not apply to the use of Class F2-F4 Fireworks which are regulated by Government of Canada Agencies; 7.4. Fire Permits issued pursuant to this Bylaw are valid for a period of time as shall be determined and set by the Fire Guardian issuing the permit. The Fire Permit shall have endorsed thereon the period of time for which the said permit is valid and with rare exceptions permits shall not exceed two weeks; 7.5. Each application for a Fire Permit shall contain the following information: 7.5.1. the applicant's name, mailing address, and other contact information for the Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 7 applicant such as e-mail address, and 24-hour contact phone number. 7.5.2. the legal description or rural address of the land on which the applicant proposes to set a Fire; 7.5.3. the type and description of material which the applicant proposes to burn; 7.5.4. the period of time the Fire Permit is valid; 7.5.5. the name of the person supervising the burn; 7.5.6. the local Fire Chief's phone number; 7.5.7. additional conditions added to the Fire Permit if any; 7.5.8. the signature of the Fire Guardian; and, 7.5.9. the date of issue. 7.6. Council from time to time by resolution may establish a fee for issuing a Fire Permit; 7.7. A Fire Permit is not required under this Bylaw for the use of a Recreational Fire Pit that meets the standards outlined in Schedule "A" or for the use of a Burn Barrel that meets the standards outlined in Schedule "C". 7.8. Fire Permit applicants shall adhere to the Standards outlined in Schedule "C" for each type of Controlled Burn listed therein: 7.9. A Fire Permit will NOT be issued for the purpose of burning Prohibited Debris. 8. This Bylaw does not apply to any Industrial or Commercial type incinerator that is required to be licensed under the Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act, RSA 2000 c. E- 12. 9. This Bylaw does not apply to Fires that are set for the purposes of training Firefighters. 10. Where the Department has taken any action whatsoever for the purpose of; extinguishing a Fire, responding to a Fire call, alarm call, false alarm, preserving life or property from injury or destruction by Fire, or responding to any other Incident on land within the County, the County may, in respect of costs incurred by the Department in taking such action, charge costs incurred to the Owner/Occupant of the land in respect of which the action was taken; 10.1. The costs and fees to be charged by the Department for services rendered pursuant to this Bylaw shall be determined by Council by resolution from time to time; 10.2. In the event that the Owner/Occupant of any land within the County shall feel aggrieved by actions taken by the County pursuant to Section 10, such Owner/Occupant shall have a period of thirty (30) days from the date of mailing the notice of the action taken by the County to appeal to Council the action taken by the County. The decision of Council on any such appeal shall be final and binding upon the Owner/Occupant of the land and shall not be subject to any further appeal; Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 8 10.3. In respect of land within the County, in the event that the amount levied by the County is not paid within sixty (60) days after the mailing of a notice by the County pursuant to Section 15, or in the event of an appeal, within sixty (60) days of the date of mailing of the decision of Council on the appeal, the amount levied and unpaid shall be charged against the land upon which the Fire was started as taxes due and owing in respect of that land. 11. No individual shall ignite a Fire when weather conditions are such that winds gusts are sustained, or exceed 15 km/hr. 12. No individual shall ignite Fireworks when weather conditions are such that wind gusts are sustained, or exceed 15 km/hr. 13. No person shall discharge Fireworks or utilize exploding targets within any hamlet in the County. 14. The use of a Burn Barrel is prohibited within any Growth Hamlet in the County. 15. No person shall ignite a Fire when weather conditions are such that smoke may obscure visibility on primary or secondary highways or local roads thereby impairing the vision of drivers and creating a potential traffic hazard. 16. No person shall light a Controlled Burn, or Fireworks unless he or she is the holder of a valid Fire or Fireworks Permit if required under this Bylaw or the Forest and Prairie Protection Act, or both. 17. No person shall direct or allow anyone to ignite a Controlled Burn or Fireworks on land they own, occupy, or control, except as permitted pursuant to this Bylaw. 18. When a Fire has been lit in accordance with the requirements of this Bylaw and as a result of changing conditions, the Fire becomes, or has the potential to become a Running Fire, the Owner/Occupant of the land, or the person having control of the land upon which such Fire is lit, or the Responsible Person supervising the Fire: 18.1. Shall attempt to extinguish the Fire immediately, 18.2. Where he or she is unable to extinguish the Fire quickly, shail report the Fire to the department immediately. 19. No person shall either directly, indirectly, personally, through an agent, servant or employee, kindle a Fire and let it become a Running Fire on any land that is not their own property or allow a Running Fire to pass from their own property to the property of another. 20. No person shall light a Controlled Burn, Burn Barrel, Fireworks, or a Recreational Fire Pit Fire without first taking sufficient precautions to ensure that the Fire can be kept under control at all times or when the weather conditions are conducive to creating a Running Fire. All Fires shall be continuously supervised by a Responsible Person. 21. No person shall conduct any activity that involves the use of Fire, open flames, explosives, flammable/combustible devices, Fireworks, exploding targets, appliances, Equipment or ignition sources that might reasonably be expected to cause a Running Fire, unless sufficient Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 9 precautions are taken to prevent the Running Fire from occurring. 22. No person shall: 22.1. Provide false, incomplete, or misleading information on or with respect to the Fire Permit application; 22.2. Interfere with the efforts of persons authorized in this Bylaw to extinguish Fires or preserve life or property or other person(s) assisting or acting under the direction of a Member; 22.3. Interfere with the operation of the Department's Equipment or Apparatus required to extinguish Fires or preserve life or property; 22.4. Damage or destroy any Department(s) property; 22.5. Falsely represent themselves as a Member, wear or display any Fire service badge, cap, button, insignia or other paraphernalia which may leave the false impression that the person is a Member; 22.6. Obstruct or otherwise interfere with access to any properties, roads, streets, highways or other approaches to any Fire Incident, Fire hydrant, Fire Protection system, cistern, body of water or any water source designated or intended to be used for Fire Protection; 22.7. Deposit, discard or leave any burning material or substance where it might ignite other materials and cause a Fire or Running Fire; 22.8. Use a Fire to burn Prohibited Debris as defined by Alberta Environment without first obtaining a permit from Alberta Environment; 22.9. Light a Fire on land owned or controlled by the County without first obtaining the County's written consent. 23. Any person who fails to hold a valid Fire Permit, when one is required under this Bylaw, is guilty of an offense. 24. Any person to whom a Violation Ticket has been issued may make voluntary payment in respect of the Violation Ticket by delivering the Violation Ticket along with an amount equal to that specified for the offense as set out in this Bylaw, to the Provincial Court Office specified on the Violation Ticket. 25. A person who fails to comply with any provision contained in this Bylaw, except for the failure to hold a valid Fire Permit which is otherwise provided for under Section 23 of this Bylaw, is guilty of an offense. 26. A Peace Officer may without warrant enter on any lands and premises, except a private dwelling house, for the purpose of ensuring a Fire Permit has been obtained for any Fire and that all conditions of the Fire Permit are being met and may at his/her discretion order the Fire to be extinguished if it is considered by the Peace Officer to be a Running Fire. 27. Where a person who is authorized to do so, as provided for in Section 7.5 of this Bylaw, or Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 10 any Peace Officer, has reasonable grounds to believe that a person has committed a breach of any of the provisions of this Bylaw, he or she may issue or request that a Peace Officer issue and serve such person a Violation Ticket. 27.1. Service of such Violation Ticket shall be sufficient if: 27.1.1. personally served to or, 27.1.2. left for them at their last or most usual place of abode with a person who is apparently at least 18 years old or, 27.1.3. mailed to the person committing the offense. 28. Notwithstanding any provision in this or any other Bylaw, the Regional Fire Chief may upon receiving input from the County of Newell Fire Chiefs, declare a ban on burning of any kind within the County. In the absence of the Regional Fire Chief, their designate, acting on the recommendation of the collective County of Newell Fire Chiefs, may also declare a Fire Ban within the County. 28.1. Three levels or categories of Fire controls may be implemented. 28.1.1. A Fire Advisory — Fires are allowed, but public warning advising of extreme caution is issued. This level is a warning and may be upgraded to a Fire Restriction or Fire Ban if conditions do not improve. 28.1.2. A Fire Restriction — All Fires including: low hazard (family style Fireworks), exploding targets, Burn Barrels, charcoal briquettes, and sky lanterns are not allowed. Ali existing Fire Permits are immediately suspended, and no new permits will be issued. 28.1.2.1. The following Fires are allowed during a Fire Restriction period: a. approved gas or propane cooking appliances; b. portable gas or propane Fire pits; c. Recreational Fire Pits; d. campfires burning within designated Fire containment units located within approved campgrounds; e. wood pellet fully contained smokers 28.1.3. A Fire Ban - No Fires are allowed (including: Recreational Fire Pits, Fireworks, exploding targets, Burn Barrels, charcoal briquettes, wood pellet based fully contained smokers and sky lanterns). 28.1.3.1. The following can be operated during Fire ban periods. a. approved gas or propane cooking appliances. b. portable gas or propane Fire pits. Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 11 28.2. When determining whether to declare a Fire Ban on burning within the County, consideration shall be given to any or all of the following factors: 28.2.1. levels of recent precipitation, 28.2.2. short or long term weather forecasts, 28.2.3. water shortages or restrictions, 28.2.4. availability of Firefighting crews, Equipment and Apparatus, 28.2.5. the overall Fire danger including Fire load, abundance of ground fuels, and fine fuel moisture content, 28.2.6. the amount of or increase in recent outside Fires and 28.2.7. recommendations of local Fire Chiefs 28.3. The County grants the Regional Fire Chief, or their designate (in the absence of the Regional Fire Chie� the authority to remove any Fire Ban when conditions warrant; 28.4. A person who contravenes this Bylaw during periods when a Fire Ban is in effect, may be subject to fines that are twice the amount listed in Schedule "B". 29. Council may, in its absolute discretion, suspend or cancel a Fire Permit at any time. Upon receiving notice of the suspension or cancellation, the holder of the Fire Permit or Responsible Person shall immediately extinguish any Fire set pursuant to the Fire Permit. If Council suspends or cancels all Fire Permits, a Fire Guardian may not issue a Fire Permit until Council so authorizes. 30. Should any section or part of this Bylaw be found to have been improperly enacted, for any reason, then such section or part shall be regarded as severable from the rest of this Bylaw and this Bylaw remaining after such severance shall be effective and enforceable as if the section found to be improperly enacted had not been enacted as part of this Bylaw. This Bylaw shall come into force and effect on the final day of passing thereof and rescinds Bylaw 1958-19. June 19, 2025 MOVED BY COUNCILLOR KELLY CHRISTMAN that Bylaw 2100-25 receive first reading. MOTION CARRIED July 10, 2025 MOVED BY COUNCILOR ADENA SKANDERUP that Bylaw 2100-25 receive second reading. MOTION CARRIED Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 12 July 10, 2025 MOVED BY COUNCILOR LYNETTE KOPP that Bylaw 2100-25 receive third and final reading. MOTION CARRIED � Reeve a... Chief Administrative Officer Bylaw No. 2100-25 Schedule "A" Recreational Fire Pits Page 13 1. Standards 1.1 A device used for recreational burning of seasoned dried wood only; 1.2 Must ensure that a minimum of three (3) metres clearance, measured from the nearest Fire pit edge, is maintained from buildings, property lines, or other combustible material; 1.3 Shall not have an open-flame area exceeding one (1) metre at its widest point; 1.4 Is set upon or built into bare ground or on non-combustible material such as brick, stone, or concrete; 1.5 The installation has enclosed sides made from bricks, concrete blocks, heavy gauge metal, or other non-combustible materials; 1.6 The fire pit should have a retention screen to prevent burning embers or material from escaping the enclosed area. 1.7 Is clear of all vegetation within 30 cm (1ft) of the Fire pit; 1.8 Is not located within one (1) metre of underground or aboveground utilities; 1.9 Is not located within one (1) metre of any aboveground vegetation (tree branches and leaves); 1.10 Is not located in the front yard of a residence within a hamlet. 1.11 Never leave the Fire unattended; 1.12 For safety reasons, Recreational Fire Pits shall be extinguished in the event of wind speeds exceeding 15 km/hr; 1.13 Have the appropriate tools and Equipment readily available to put out any spot Fires that may occur. Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 14 Recreational Fire Pit Diagram 1 Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 15 Recreational Fire Pit Diagram 2 Bylaw No. 2100-25 Schedule "B" Penalties Page 16 Sec. Offence Fine/Penalt Fire Ban Fine/Penalt Durin Fire Ban 1 st 2nd 3�d / sub 1 st 2nd 3�d / sub Igniting a Fire when weather 11 conditions are such that wind $200.00 $400.00 $600.00 $400.00 $800.00 $1200.00 gusts, are sustained at or exceed 15 km/hr. Igniting Fireworks when 12 weather conditions are such $200.00 $400.00 $600.00 $400.00 $800.00 $1200.00 that winds gusts are sustained at or exceed 15 km/hr. Discharging Fireworks or 13 utilize exploding targets within $200.00 $400.00 $600.00 $400.00 $800.00 $1200.00 any hamlet located in the Count of Newell. Igniting a Fire in a Burn Barrel 14 Within any Growth Hamlet $200.00 $400.00 $600.00 $400.00 $800.00 $1200.00 located in the County of Newell. Igniting a Fire when weather conditions are such that smoke obscures visibility on a 15 primary or secondary highway $200.00 $400.00 $600.00 $400.00 $800.00 $1200.00 or local roads, thereby impairing drivers' vision and creating a potential traffic hazard. Igniting a Fire or Fireworks without first obtaining a Fire or 16 Fireworks Permit when such $200.00 $400.00 $600.00 $400.00 $800.00 $1200.00 permit is required under this Bylaw or the Forest and Prairie Protection Act, or both. Directing or allowing another to ignite a Controlled Burn, or Fireworks upon land they own, � 7 occupy, or control without first $200.00 $400.00 $600.00 $400.00 $800.00 $1200.00 having obtained a permit for a Controlled Burn or a Fireworks Permit in accordance with this Bylaw. Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 17 Sec. Offence Fine/Penalt Fine/Penalt Durin Fire Ban Either directly, indirectly, personally, through an agent, servant or employee, kindle a Fire and let it Not less than $1,000.00 Not less than $2,000.00 19 become a Running Fire on any land Not more than $2,000.00 Not more than $4,000.00 that is not their own property or allow a Running Fire to pass from their own ro ert to the ro ert of another. Ignite a Fire, Burn Barrel, Fireworks, or Recreational Fire Pit Fire without first taking sufficient precautions to Not less than $1,000.00 Not less than $2,000.00 20 ensure that the Fire can be kept Not more than $2,000.00 Not more than $4,000.00 under control at all times or when the weather conditions are conducive to creatin a Runnin Fire. Engaging in activity that involves the use of Fire, open flames, explosives, flammable/combustible devices, Fireworks, exploding targets, 2� appliances, Equipment or ignition Not less than $1,000.00 Not less than $2,000.00 sources that might reasonably be Not more than $2,000.00 Not more than $4,000.00 expected to cause a Running Fire, without sufficient precautions being taken to prevent a Running Fire from occurrin . Providing false, incomplete or Not less than $1,000.00 Not less than $2,000.00 22.1 misleading information on or with Not more than $2,000.00 Not more than $4,000.00 respect to a Fire Permit Application. Interfering with the efforts of, or Fire Department Personnel, or Equipment 22 2 being operated by persons Not less than $1,000.00 Not less than $2,000.00 22 3 authorized in this Bylaw to extinguish Not more than $2,000.00 Not more than $4,000.00 Fires or preserve life or property or other person(s) assisting or acting under the direction of a Member. 22 4 Deliberately damaging or destroying Not less than $1,000.00 Not less than $2,000.00 an Fire De artment propert . Not more than $2,000.00 Not more than $4,000.00 Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 18 Sec. Offence Fine, no Fire Ban Fine, Durin Fire Ban Falsely representing themselves as a Member or wearing or displaying any Fire service badge; cap, button, Not less than $1,000.00 Not less than $2,000.00 22.5 insignia or other paraphernalia which Not more than $2,000.00 Not more than $4,000.00 may create the impression that the person is a Member of a Fire Department. Obstructing or otherwise interfering with access to any properties, roads, streets, highways or other 22 6 approaches to any Incident, Fire Not less than $1,000.00 Not less than $2,000.00 hydrant, Fire Protection system, Not more than $2,000.00 Not more than $4,000.00 cistern, body of water or any water source designated or intended to be used for Fire Protection. Depositing, discarding, or leaving 22 � burning materials or substances Not less than $1,000.00 Not less than $2,000.00 where it might ignite other materials Not more than $2,000.00 Not more than $4,000.00 and cause a Fire, or a Runnin Fire. Burning Prohibited Debris as defined 22 $ by Alberta Environment and Parks Not less than $1,000.00 Not less than $2,000.00 without first obtaining a permit from Not more than $2,000.00 Not more than $4,000.00 Alberta Environment and Parks. Lighting a Fire that requires a permit on lands owned or controlled by the Not less than $1,000.00 Not less than $2,000.00 22.9 County or the Eastern Irrigation Not more than $2,000.00 Not more than $4,000.00 District without first obtaining consent. 1 st 2nd 3�d/ Sub 1 st 2nd 3rd/ Sub Failing to hold a valid Fire Permit for 23 an active Fire when a Fire Permit is $200.00 $400.00 $600.00 $400.00 $800.00 $1200.00 required under this B law. Failing to comply with any provision contained in this Bylaw, except for 25 the failure to hold a valid Fire Permit $200.00 $400.00 $600.00 $400.00 $800.00 $1200.00 which is otherwise provided for under Section 23 of this B law. Bylaw No. 2100-25 Schedule "C" Standards for Listed Fire Types Page 19 1. Controlled Burns of approved debris only - Burn Pits, Burn Piles, Brush Piles / Windrows, Field or Crop Residue Burns 1.1 Have a valid fire permit ready to present, if requested. 1.2 No active burning is to be conducted between sunset and sunrise. 1.3 Never leave a Fire unattended. 1.4 Fires will be suspended in the event of wind speeds exceeding 15 km/h for safety reasons. 1.5 Ensure compliance with condition specific measures specified by an authorized Fire Guardian which may include a requirement to have water, appropriate tools, and equipment present to extinguish any spot Fires that may occur. 1.6 Brush rows, agricultural piles and windrows shall not exceed 60 metres in length, 2.5 metres high, 6 metres wide and, must be set back at least 60 metres from trees, bushes and utility/well sites. 1.7 Parallel windrows must be separated 15 metres apart. 1.8 Each individual burn location must have a clearfireguard 15 metres wide, cleared down to the mineral soil surrounding the area. 1.9 For a clean burn, limit the amount of soil in windrows or brush piles. Clean burns reduce smoke and smouldering fires which can last for months and emerge as a wildfire in warm, dry weather. 2. Burn Barrels 2.1 No active burning is to be conducted between sunset and sunrise. 2.2 For safety reasons, Burn Barrel Fires will be suspended in the event of wind speeds exceeding 15 km/h. 2.3 Have appropriate tools and Equipment available to put out any spot Fires that may occur. 2.4 A minimum of three (3) metres clearance measured from the nearest edge to a building or any other combustible materials. 2.5 Is equipped with a mesh screen with openings no largerthan seven (7) mm (1/4"), secured in place with latches or weights. 2.6 Is constructed of non-combustible material. 2.7 Is placed on exposed soil and clear of all vegetation within one (1) metre of the Burn BarreL Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 20 2.8 Is not located within one (1) metre of underground or above ground utilities. 2.9 Is not located within three (3) metres of any aboveground vegetation (i.e., tree branches and leaves). 2.10 Is not located within the boundaries of any Growth Hamlet in the County of Newell. 3. Fireworks - Low Hazard (type F1) 3.1 Never leave any Fire unattended. 3.2 Fireworks displays wiil be suspended in the event of wind speeds exceeding 15 km/h for safety reasons. 3.3 Have the appropriate tools and Equipment available to put out any spot Fires that may occur. 3.4 All spot Fires are completely extinguished before leaving the site 3.5 Dependent on Fireworks type, a minimum separation distance between 80 to 700 metres is required between the firing site and public areas, structures, vehicles, or other similar objects. The specific distance depends on the diameter of the mortar being fired. Refer to manufacturers' recommendation for guidance on required setback distances. Also refer to the supporting table and diagrams that apply to the discharge of Fireworks in this Schedule. Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 21 Brush, Agricultural Piles and Windrows Diagram Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 22 Burn Barrel Diagram Bylaw No. 2100-25 Page 23 Low Hazard Fireworks (Class F1) Minimum distances from firing points of projection-type articles to the public, oblong and circular sites. Oblong site with 15° angled mortars or circular site with vertical mortars. Projection-type articles (aerial shells, Roman candles, cakes, etc.) Winds to 40 km/hr. Mortar size inside diameter (mm) Oblong site 15° angled mortars and articles or Circular site vertical mortars and articles Distance to spectators (m) Fall out zone (m) Total (m) Radius to spectators (m) Total (m) Up to 30 45 35 80 50 100 To 50 65 60 125 75 150 To 60 70 80 150 90 180 To 80 75 95 170 95 190 To 102 80 130 210 115 230 To 127 100 165 265 145 290 To 155 125 200 325 175 350 To 180 145 230 375 205 410 To 205 165 260 425 230 460 To 255 205 330 535 290 580 To 305 250 400 650 350 700 Bylaw No. 2100-25 Adjustments for wind speed and direction — oblong site Page 24 S ectators downran e, all shell sizes Wind conditions Adjustment options (both must be (choose one) resent Increase fallout Decrease mortar distance angle Decrease shell size downran e Wind speed: 16 to 25 km/hr. Down one shell size Wind direction: gy 30 metres 5° to 10° (Do not use the toward the rear of the 155mm shells. The firing line, from any maximum size you point between 4 and can use is 127mm.) 8 o'clock Wind speed: By 65 m 0° to 5° 26 to 35 km/hr. Down two shell sizes Also add side "angel Also add side "angel Wind direction: wings", beginning at Wings", beginning at (Do not use the toward the rear of the a line parallel to the a line parallel to the 155mm and 127mm firing line, from any firing ramp, on either firing ramp, on either shells. The maximum point between 4 and side and running side size you can use is 8 o'clock downrange at 20° and running 102mm.) downrange at 20° Wind speed: Fireworks displays will be suspended in the event of wind 36 to 40 km/hr. speeds exceeding 30 km/hr. for safety reasons. Adjustments for wind speed and direction — circular site S ectators on the perimeter, all shell sizes Wind conditions Adjustment options Angle the mortars windward by up to 10%. Wind speed: This change will further decrease the 21 to 30 km/hr. likelihood of dangerous debris falling into the audience. Fireworks displays will be suspended in Wind speed: the event of wind speeds exceeding 30 31 to 40 km/hr. km/hr. for safet reasons.